1a |
ēripiunt
ēripiō, -ere, ēripuī, ēreptus: to snatch away, take away
subitō
subitō: suddenly
nūbēs
nūbēs, nūbis, f.: cloud
caelum
caelum, caelī, n.: sky
que
-que: and, both
diem
diēs, diēī, m.: day
que
-que: and, both
Teucrōrum
Teucrī, Teucrōrum, m.pl.: Teucrians, Trojans
ex
ē, ex (with abl.): out of; from
oculīs;
oculus, oculī, m.: eye
|
First Main Clause |
1b |
pontō
pontus, pontī, m.: sea
nox
nox, noctis, f.: night
incubat
incubō, -āre, incubuī, incubitūrus (with dat.): to lie upon; to darken
ātra;
āter, ātra, ātrum: black, dark
|
Second Main Clause |
1c |
intonuēre
intonō, -āre, intonuī: to thunder
polī
polus, polī, m.: sky, heaven
|
Third Main Clause Begins |
1d |
et
et: and, both
crēbrīs
crēber, crēbra, crēbrum: frequent; abounding
micat
micō, -āre, micuī: to flash
ignibus
ignis, ignis, m.: fire; lightning
aethēr
aethēr, aetheris, m.: sky
|
Third Main Clause Continues |
1e |
praesentem
praesēns, praesentis (gen.): present; immediate, instant
que
-que: and, both
virīs
vir, virī, m.: man
intentant
intentō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to threaten (dat.) with (acc.)
omnia
omnis, -e: all
mortem.
mors, mortis, f.: death
|
Third Main Clause Concludes |
1a |
Extemplō
extemplō: immediately
Aenēae
Aenēās, Aenēae, m.: (son of Venus and Anchises)
solvuntur
solvō, -ere, solvī, solūtus: to free, release; to weaken
frīgore
frīgus, frīgoris, n.: cold
membra;
membrum, membrī, n.: limb
|
First Main Clause |
1b |
ingemit
ingemō, -ere, ingemuī: to groan, lament
|
Second Main Clause Begins |
1c |
et
et: and, both
|
Second Main Clause Continues |
2 |
duplicēs
duplex, duplicis (gen.): double, both
tendēns
tendō, -ere, tetendī, tentus: to stretch out, extend
ad
ad (with acc.): to, towards; at
sīdera
sīdus, sīderis, n.: star, constellation
palmās
palma, palmae, f.: palm; (fig.) hand
|
Participial Phrase |
1d |
tālia
tālis, -e: such
vōce
vōx, vōcis, f.: voice
refert:
referō, referre, rettulī, relātus: to bring back; to relate
|
Second Main Clause Concludes |
1e |
"Ō
ō: oh!, ah!
ter
ter: three times
que
-que: and, both
quater
quater: four times
que
-que: and, both
beātī,
beātus, -a, -um: fortunate, blessed
|
Third Main Clause Fragment with a Vocative |
3 |
quīs
quī, quae, quod: who, which, that
ante
ante (with acc.): before, in front of
ōra
ōs, ōris, n.: mouth; face
patrum
pater, patris, m.: father; forefather, ancestor
Troiae
Troia, Troiae, f.: Troy
sub
sub (with abl.): under
moenibus
moenia, moenium, n.pl.: city walls; fortifications
altīs
altus, -a, -um: high, lofty, deep
contigit
contingō, -ere, contigī, contāctus: to touch; to happen, turn out
oppetere!
oppetō, -ere, oppetīvī, oppetītus: to meet death, die
|
Relative Clause |
1f |
Ō
ō: oh!, ah!
Danaum
Danaī, Danaōrum, m.pl.: Danai, Greeks
fortissime
fortis, -e: brave, courageous
gentis
gēns, gentis, f.: race, nation, people
Tȳdīdē!
Tȳdīdēs, Tȳdīdae, m.: son of Tydeus, Diomedes
|
Fourth Main Clause Fragment with a Vocative |
4a |
Mē
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, me
ne
-ne: (enclitic particle indicating a question)
Īliacīs
Īliacus, -a, -um: Ilian, Trojan
occumbere
occumbō, -ere, occubuī: to die
campīs
campus, campī, m.: plain, field
nōn
nōn: not, no
potuisse
possum, posse, potuī: to be able
|
Infinitive Clause of Exclamation Begins with Accusative Subject |
4b |
tuā
tuus, -a, -um: your (s.)
que
-que: and, both
animam
anima, animae, f.: life; soul
hanc
hic, haec, hoc: this; he, she, it
effundere
effundō, -ere, effūdī, effūsus: to pour forth, shed
dextrā,
dextra, dextrae, f.: right hand
|
Infinitive Clause of Exclamation Concludes |
5a |
saevus
saevus, -a, -um: fierce, cruel, violent
ubi
ubi: where; when
Aeacidae
Aeacidēs, Aeacidae, m.: descendant of Aeacus, Achilles
tēlō
tēlum, tēlī, n.: spear, javelin; weapon
iacet
iaceō, -ēre, -uī, -itūrus: to lie; to lie dead
Hector,
Hector, Hectoris, m.: (son of Priam and Hecuba)
|
Relative Adverbial Clause Begins |
5b |
ubi
ubi: where; when
ingēns
ingēns, ingentis (gen.): huge, vast; great
Sarpēdōn,
Sarpēdōn, Sarpēdonis, m.: (king of Lycia, ally of the Trojans)
|
Relative Adverbial Clause Continues (iacet supplied from 5b) |
5c |
ubi
ubi: where; when
tot
tot: so many
Simoīs
Simoīs, Simoentis, m.: (river near Troy)
|
Relative Adverbial Clause Continues |
6 |
correpta
corripiō, -ere, corripuī, correptus: to seize; to carry off
sub
sub (with abl.): under
undīs
unda, undae, f.: wave; water
|
Participial Phrase |
5d |
scūta
scūtum, scūtī, n.: shield
virum
vir, virī, m.: man
galeās
galea, galeae, f.: helmet
que
-que: and, both
et
et: and, both
fortia
fortis, -e: brave, courageous
corpora
corpus, corporis, n.: body; person
volvit!"
volvō, -ere, volvī, volūtus: to roll, roll along
|
Relative Adverbial Clause Concludes |
1 |
Tālia
tālis, -e: such
iactantī
iactō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to toss; to utter
|
Participial Phrase (eī supplied) |
2 |
strīdēns
strīdō, -ere, strīdī: to howl
Aquilōne
Aquilō, Aquilōnis, m.: North Wind
|
Participial Phrase Dependent on procella) |
3a |
procella
procella, procellae, f.: violent wind, storm
vēlum
vēlum, vēlī, n.: sail
adversa
adversus, -a, -um: opposite, in front, facing
ferit,
feriō, -īre, -īvī, -ītus: to strike
|
Main Clause Begins |
3b |
flūctūs
flūctus, flūctūs, m.: wave
que
-que: and, both
ad
ad (with acc.): to, towards; at
sīdera
sīdus, sīderis, n.: star, constellation
tollit.
tollō, -ere, sustulī, sublātus: to lift, raise
|
Main Clause Concludes |
1a |
Franguntur
frangō, -ere, frēgī, frāctus: to break
rēmī,
rēmus, rēmī, m.: oar
|
First Main Clause |
1b |
tum
tum: then, at that time
prōra
prōra, prōrae, f.: prow, bow
āvertit
āvertō, -ere, āvertī, āversus: to turn away
|
Second Main Clause Begins |
1c |
et
et: and, both
undīs
unda, undae, f.: wave; water
dat
dō, dare, dedī, datus: to give; to expose
latus,
latus, lateris, n.: side
|
Second Main Clause Concludes |
1d |
īnsequitur
īnsequor, -ī, īnsecūtus sum: to follow, pursue
cumulō
cumulus, cumulī, m.: heap, mass
praeruptus
praeruptus, -a, -um: steep
aquae
aqua, aquae, f.: water
mōns.
mōns, montis, m.: mountain
|
Third Main Clause |
1a |
Hī
hic, haec, hoc: this; he, she, it
summō
summus, -a, -um: highest; top of
in
in (with abl.): in, on
flūctū
flūctus, flūctūs, m.: wave
pendent;
pendeō, -ēre, pependī: to hang
|
First Main Clause |
1b |
hīs
hic, haec, hoc: this; he, she, it
unda
unda, undae, f.: wave; water
dehīscēns
dehīscō, -ere, dehīvī: to split open, gape open
terram
terra, terrae, f.: earth, land, ground
inter
inter (with acc.): between, among
flūctūs
flūctus, flūctūs, m.: wave
aperit,
aperiō, -īre, aperuī, apertus: to open, reveal
|
Second Main Clause |
1c |
furit
furō, -ere, furuī: to be mad, rage
aestus
aestus, aestūs, m.: swell, surge (of the sea)
harēnīs.
harēna, harēnae, f.: sand
|
Third Main Clause |