| 1 |
Ea
is, ea, id: this; that; he, she, it
rēs
rēs, reī, f.: thing; matter; affair
est
sum, esse, fuī, futūrus: to be
Helvētiīs
Helvētius, -a, -um: Helvetian (ancient Swiss)
per
per (with acc.): through
indicium
indicium, indicī, n.: information
ēnūntiāta.
ēnūntiō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to announce
|
Main Clause |
| 1 |
Mōribus
mōs, mōris, m.: custom; law, rule
suīs
suus, -a, -um: his, her, its, their (own)
Orgetorīgem
Orgetorīx, Orgetorīgis, m.: (chief of the Helvetians)
ex
ē, ex (with abl.): out of; from
vinclīs
vinc(u)lum, vinc(u)lī, n.: bond; rope, cord, chain
causam
causa, causae, f.: cause, reason; case
dīcere
dīcō, -ere, dīxī, dictus: to say, tell; to plead
coēgērunt.
cōgō, -ere, coēgī, coāctus: to compel, force
|
Main Clause |
| 1 |
Damnātum
damnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to condemn, sentence
poenam
poena, poenae, f.: punishment, penalty
sequī
sequor, -ī, secūtus sum: to follow
oportēbat
oportet, -ēre, -uit: to be necessary for
|
Main Clause |
| 2 |
ut
ut (with subj.): so that; that; to...
ignī
ignis, ignis, m.: fire
cremārētur.
cremō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to burn
|
Result Clause |
| 1 |
Diē
diēs, diēī, m.(f.): day; appointed time
cōnstitūtā
cōnstituō, -ere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus: to establish; to decide, determine
causae
causa, causae, f.: cause, reason; case
dictiōnis
dictiō, dictiōnis, f.: pleading
|
Ablative Absolute |
| 2a |
Orgetorīx
Orgetorīx, Orgetorīgis, m.: (chief of the Helvetians)
ad
ad (with acc.): to, towards; at
iūdicium
iūdicium, iūdicī, n.: judgment; judicial investigation, trial
omnem
omnis, -e: all, entire, every
suam
suus, -a, -um: his, her, its, their (own)
familiam
familia, familiae, f.: household, family
ad
ad (with acc.): to, towards; at; (with numerals and dates) about
hominum
homō, hominis, m.f.: human, person
mīlia
mīlle (pl.: mīlia): thousand
decem
decem: ten
undique
undique: from all sides, on all sides; everywhere
coēgit,
cōgō, -ere, coēgī, coāctus: to drive together, gather
|
First Main Clause Begins |
| 2b |
et
et: and, both
omnēs
omnis, -e: all, entire, every
clientēs
cliēns, clientis, m.: dependant, client
obaerātōs
obaerātus, obaerātī, m.: debtor
que
-que: and, both
suōs,
suus, -a, -um: his, her, its, their (own)
|
First Main Clause Continues |
| 3 |
quōrum
quī, quae, quod: who, which, that
magnum
magnus, -a, -um: large, big; great
numerum
numerus, numerī, m.: number
habēbat,
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus: to have; to hold
|
Relative Clause |
| 2c |
eōdem
eōdem: to the same place
condūxit:
condūcō, -ere, condūxī, conductus: to bring together
|
First Main Clause Concludes |
| 2d |
per
per (with acc.): through
eōs
is, ea, id: this; that; he, she, it
|
Second Main Clause Begins |
| 4 |
nē
nē (with subj.): so that not, not to...
causam
causa, causae, f.: cause, reason; case
dīceret
dīcō, -ere, dīxī, dictus: to say, tell; to plead
|
Purpose Clause |
| 2e |
sē
—, suī, sibi, sē, sē: himself, herself, itself, themselves
ēripuit.
ēripiō, -ere, ēripuī, ēreptus: to snatch away, take away; to rescue
|
Second Main Clause Concludes |
| 1a |
Cum
cum (with subj.): when, while; since
cīvitās
cīvitās, cīvitātis, f.: state
|
Circumstantial Clause Begins |
| 2 |
ob
ob (with acc.): because of, on account of
eam
is, ea, id: this; that; he, she, it
rem
rēs, reī, f.: thing; matter; affair
incitāta
incitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to rouse, incite
|
Participial Phrase |
| 1b |
armīs
arma, armōrum, n.pl.: weapons, arms
iūs
iūs, iūris, n.: law, right; authority; justice
suum
suus, -a, -um: his, her, its, their (own)
exsequī
exsequor, -ī, exsecūtus sum: exsequor, -ī, exsecūtus sum
cōnārētur,
cōnor, -ārī, -ātus sum: to try, attempt
|
Circumstantial Clause Continues |
| 1c |
multitūdinem
multitūdō, multitūdinis, f.: large number, crowd, multitude
que
-que: and, both
hominum
homō, hominis, m.f: human, person
ex
ē, ex (with abl.): out of; from
agrīs
ager, agrī, m.: land; field
magistrātūs
magistrātus, magistrātūs, m.: magistrate
cōgerent,
cōgō, -ere, coēgī, coāctus: to drive together, gather; to compel, force
|
Circumstantial Clause Complete |
| 3a |
Orgetorīx
Orgetorīx, Orgetorīgis, m.: (chief of the Helvetians)
mortuus est;
morior, -ī, mortuus sum: to die
|
First Main Clause |
| 3b |
neque
nec, neque: (and) not, nor, neither
abest
absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrus: to be away, be absent, be lacking
suspīciō,
suspīciō, suspīciōnis, f.: suspicion
|
Second Main Clause |
| 4 |
ut
ut (with indic.): as
Helvētiī
Helvētius, -a, -um: Helvetian (ancient Swiss)
arbitrantur,
arbitror, -ārī, -ātus sum: to think, consider
|
Temporal Clause |
| 5 |
quīn
quīn: that
ipse
ipse, ipsa, ipsum: -self
sibi
—, suī, sibi, sē, sē: himself, herself, itself, themselves
mortem
mors, mortis, f.: death
cōnscīverit.
cōnscīscō, -ere, cōnscīvī, cōnscītus: to inflict (acc.) upon (dat.)
|
Negative Doubt Clause |