| 1a |
Quae
quī, quae, quod: who, which, that
|
Relative Clause Begins |
| 2a |
cīvitātēs
cīvitās, cīvitātis, f.: state
|
Main Clause Begins |
| 1b |
commodius
commodē: conveniently; advantageously
suam
suus, -a, -um: his, her, its, their (own)
rem pūblicam
rēs pūblica, reī pūblicae, f.: government
administrāre
administrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to manage
exīstimantur
exīstimō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to think, consider
|
Relative Clause Concludes |
| 2b |
habent
habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus: to have; to hold
lēgibus
lēx, lēgis, f.: law; regulation
sānctum,
sanciō, -īre, sānxī, sānctus: to prescribe, ordain
|
Main Clause Concludes |
| 3 |
sī
sī: if
quis
quis, quid: who, what; (after sī or nē) anyone, anything
quid
quis, quid: who, what; (after sī or nē) anyone, anything
dē
dē (with abl.): (down) from; about, concerning
rē pūblicā
rēs pūblica, reī pūblicae, f.: government
ā
ā, ab (with abl.): (away) from; by
fīnitimīs
fīnitimī, fīnitimōrum, m.pl.: neighbors
rūmōre
rūmor, rūmōris, m.: rumor
aut
aut: or, either
fāmā
fāma, fāmae, f.: rumor; report
accēperit,
accipiō, -ere, accēpī, acceptus: to receive, accept; to hear
|
Conditional Clause |
| 4a |
utī
ut (utī) (with subj.): so that, that, to...
ad
ad (with acc.): to, towards; at
magistrātum
magistrātus, magistrātūs, m.: magistrate
dēferat
dēferō, dēferre, dētulī, dēlātus: to bring (down), deliver; to report
| Indirect Command Begins |
| 4b |
nēve
nēve (with subj.): and that not
cum
cum (with abl.): with
quō
quis, quid: who, what; (after nēve) anyone, anything
aliō
alius, alia, aliud: other, another; else
commūnicet:
commūnicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to share; to communicate
|
Indirect Command Concludes |
| 5a |
quod
quod: because, the fact that
|
Causal Clause Begins |
| 6a |
saepe
saepe: often
hominēs
homō, hominis, m.f.: human, person
temerāriōs
temerārius, -a, -um: rash, reckless
atque
ac, atque: and
imperītōs
imperītus, -a, -um: unskilled
falsīs
falsus, -a, -um: false
rūmōribus
rūmor, rūmōris, m.: rumor
terrērī
terreō, -ēre, -uī, -itus: to frighten, scare
|
Indirect Statement Begins |
| 6b |
et
et: and, both
ad
ad (with acc.): to, towards; at
facinus
facinus, facinoris, n.: crime
impellī
impellō, -ere, impulī, impulsus: to drive, impel
|
Indirect Statement Continues |
| 6c |
et
et: and, both
dē
dē (with abl.): (down) from; about, concerning
summīs
summus, -a, -um: highest, greatest; most important
rēbus
rēs, reī, f.: thing; matter; affair
cōnsilium
cōnsilium, cōnsilī, n.: advice; plan
capere
capiō, -ere, cēpī, captus: to take, seize; to form, make
|
Indirect Statement Concludes |
| 5b |
cognitum est.
cognōscō, -ere, cognōvī, cognitus: to learn, learn about
|
Causal Clause Concludes |
| 1a |
Magistrātūs
magistrātus, magistrātūs, m.: magistrate
|
Main Clause Begins |
| 2 |
quae
quī, quae, quod: who, which, that; what
vīsa sunt
videō, -ēre, vīdī, vīsus: to see; (pass.) to be seen; to seem (appropriate)
|
Relative Clause |
| 1b |
occultant,
occultō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to hide, conceal
|
Main Clause Continues |
| 3a |
quae
quī, quae, quod: who, which, that; what
|
Relative Clause Begins |
| 1c |
-que
-que: and, both
|
Main Clause Continues |
| 3b |
esse
sum, esse, fuī, futūrus: to be
ex
ē, ex (with abl.): out of; from; of
ūsū
ūsus, ūsūs, m.: use
iūdicāvērunt
iūdicō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to judge; to decide
|
Relative Clause Concludes |
| 1d |
multitūdinī
multitūdō, multitūdinis, f.: large number, crowd, multitude
prōdunt.
prōdō, -ere, prōdidī, prōditus: to hand down; to reveal
|
Main Clause Concludes |
| 1 |
Dē
dē (with abl.): (down) from; about, concerning
rē pūblicā
rēs pūblica, reī pūblicae, f.: government
nisi
nisi: unless, if not; except
per
per (with acc.): through
concilium
concilium, concilī, n.: council
loquī
loquor, -ī, locūtus sum: to speak, talk
nōn
nōn: not, no
concēditur.
concēdō, -ere, concessī, concessus: to grant, allow
|
Main Clause |