| 1a |
Rēx
rēx, rēgis, m.: king
|
First Main Clause Begins |
| 2 |
poscēns
poscō, -ere, poposcī: to demand, request
tabulam
tabula, tabulae, f.: game board
|
Participial Phrase |
| 1b |
iubet
iubeō, -ēre, iussī, iussus: to order
|
First Main Clause Continues |
| 3 |
oppōnī
oppōnō, -ere, opposuī, oppositus: to place (acc.) opposite (dat.)
sibi
—, suī, sibi, sē, sē: himself, herself, itself, themselves
sellam
sella, sellae, f.: chair
|
Infinitive Phrase |
| 1c |
et
et: and, both
|
First Main Clause Continues |
| 4a |
mē
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, me
contrā
contrā (with acc.): against
sē
—, suī, sibi, sē, sē: himself, herself, itself, themselves
|
Infinitive Phrase Begins |
| 1d |
iubet
iubeō, -ēre, iussī, iussus: to order
|
First Main Clause Continues |
| 3 |
in
in (with abl.): in, on
fulchrō
fulchrum, fulchrī, n.: couch
residēre,
resideō, -ēre, resēdī, resessūrus: to sit
|
Infinitive Phrase Concludes |
| 4 |
ut
ut (with subj.): so that, that, to
sē
—, suī, sibi, sē, sē: himself, herself, itself, themselves; him, her, it, them
cum
cum (with abl.): with
lūdam,
lūdō, -ere, lūsī, lūsus: to play
|
Purpose Clause |
| 5 |
quod
quī, quae, quod: who, which, that
ego
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, me
nimium
nimium: too much; very much
renuēbam,
renuō, -ere, renuī: to oppose
|
Relative Clause |
| 6 |
dīcēns
dīcō, -ere, dīxī, dictus: to say
|
Present Participle modifying ego |
| 1e |
"Terribile
terribilis, -e: dreadful
|
Second Main Clause (supply est) |
| 7 |
miserum
miser, misera, miserum: sad, wretched
conlūdere
conlūdō, -ere, conlūsī, conlūsūrus: to play with (abl.), play against (abl.)
rēge";
rēx, rēgis, m.: king
|
Infinitive Phrase |
| 1f |
et
et: and, both
|
First Main Clause Continues |
| 8a |
dum
dum: while
|
Temporal Clause Begins |
| 9a |
mē
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, me
|
Indirect Statement Begins |
| 8b |
vīdit
videō, -ere, vīdī, vīsus: to see
|
Temporal Clause Concludes |
| 9b |
sibi
—, suī, sibi, sē, sē: himself, herself, itself, themselves; him, her, it, them
nōn
nōn: not
audēre
audeō, -ēre, ausus sum: to dare
renītī,
renītor, -ī, renīsus sum: to resist
|
Indirect Statement Concludes |
| 1g |
lūdere
lūdō, -ere, lūsī, lūsus: to play
laudāvī,
laudō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to praise
|
First Main Clause Concludes |
| 10 |
cupiēns
cupiō, -ere, cupīvī, cupītus: to desire, wish, want
ab
ā, ab (with abl.): (away) from; by
eō
is, ea, id: this; that; he, she, it
superārī,
superō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus: to surpass; to defeat
|
Participial Phrase |
| 1h |
"Vincī
vincō, -ere, vīcī, victus: to conquer, defeat
dē
dē (with abl.): (down) from; about; with regard to
rēge"
rēx, rēgis, m.: king
|
Third Main Clause Begins with Infinitive Phrase Subject of obest |
| 11 |
dīcēns
dīcō, -ere, dīxī, dictus: to say
|
Present Participle modifying an understood ego |
| 1i |
"quid
quid (adv.): why; how
obest
obsum, obesse, obfuī: to harm
miserum
miser, misera, miserum: sad, wretched
mē?
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, me
|
Third Main Clause Concludes |
| 1 |
Sed
sed: but
timeō,
timeō, -ēre, -uī: to fear, be afraid
domine,
dominus, dominī, m.: master, lord
|
Main Clause |
| 2 |
quod
quod: because, that
mox
mox: soon
īrāsceris
īrāscor, -ī: to become angry
in
in (with acc.): into, onto; at
mē,
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, me
|
Causal Clause |
| 3 |
sī
sī: if
fortūna
fortūna, fortūnae, f.: luck, fortune
iuvet,
iuvō, -āre, iūvī, iūtus: to help
|
Conditional Clause |
| 4 |
mihi
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, me
quod
quod: because, that
Victōria
Victōria, Victōriae, f.: Victory (personified)
cōnstet."
cōnstō, -āre, cōnstitī (with dat.): to stand with
|
Causal Clause |
| 1a |
Rēx
rēx, rēgis, m.: king
subrīdendō
subrīdeō, -ēre, subrīsī, subrīsus: to laugh, smile
dīxit
dīcō, -ere, dīxī, dictus: to say
velut
velut: as if
atque
ac, atque: and
iocandō:
iocor, -ārī, -ātus sum: to joke
|
First Main Clause |
| 1b |
"Nōn
nōn: not
opus
opus, operis, n.: task, work; need
est,
sum, esse, fuī, futūrus: to be
cāre,
cārus, -a, -um: dear, precious
|
Second Main Clause |
| 2 |
super
super (with abl.): about
hāc
hic, haec, hoc: this; he, she, it
rē
rēs, reī, f.: thing; matter
quid
quid = aliquid: anything
vereāre:
vereor, -ērī, -itus sum: to fear, be afraid of
|
Substantive Clause of Purpose (vereāre = ut...vereāris) |
| 3 |
sī
sī: if
numquam
numquam: never
vincam,
vincō, -ere, vīcī, victus: to conquer; to win
|
Conditional Clause |
| 1c |
commōcior
commōcior, -ius: angrier
haut
haut: not
ego
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, me
fīam;
fīō, fierī, factus sum: to become
|
Third Main Clause (Apodosis) |
| 1d |
sed,
sed: but
quam
quam: how
districtē
districtē: seriously
nōscās
nōscō, -ere, nōvī, nōtus: to know, learn
|
Fourth Main Clause |
| 4a |
lūdās
lūdō, -ere, lūsī, lūsus: to play
|
Indirect Command Begins (supply ut) |
| 1e |
volo
volō, velle, voluī: to wish, want
|
Fifth Main Clause |
| 4b |
cum
cum (with abl.): with
mē,
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, me
|
Indirect Command Concludes |
| 1e |
nam
nam: for
|
Sixth Main Clause Begins |
| 5a |
quōs
quī, quae, quod: who, which, that
|
Relative Clause Begins |
| 1f |
ignōtōs
ignōtus, -a, -um: unknown
|
Sixth Main Clause Continues |
| 5b |
faciēs
faciō, -ere, fēcī, factus: to do; to make
|
Relative Clause Concludes |
| 1g |
volo
volō, velle, voluī: to wish, want
discere
discō, -ere, didicī: to learn
tractūs."
tractus, tractūs, m.: move (as made in a game)
|
Sixth Main Concludes |
| 1a |
Statim
statim: immediately
rēx
rēx, rēgis, m.: king
et
et: and, both
ego
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, me
studiōsē
studiōsē: eagerly
trāximus
trahō, -ere, trāxī, tractus: to drag, pull; to make a move
ambō,
ambō, ambae, ambō: both
|
Main Clause Begins |
| 1b |
et,
et: and, both
|
Main Clause Continues |
| 2 |
sibi
—, suī, sibi, sē, sē: himself, herself, itself, themselves; him, her, it, them
grātia
grātia, grātiae, f.: gratitude; thanks
sit,
sum, esse, fuī, futūrus: to be
|
Parenthetical Independent Subjunctive Clause |
| 1c |
mihi
ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē: I, me
ter
ter: three times
Victōria
Victōria, Victōriae, f.: Victory (personified)
cessit,
cēdō, -ere, cessī, cessūrus: to yield, give in
|
Main Clause Concludes |
| 3 |
multīs
multus, -a, -um: much; (pl.) many
prīncipibus
prīnceps, prīncipis, m.: leading citizen, noble
nimis
nimis: too much; very much
id
is, ea, id: this; that; he, she, it
mīrantibus
mīror, -ārī, -ātus sum: to admire, marvel at
eius.
is, ea, id: this; that; he, she, it
|
Ablative Absolute |